"Why do Americans want Saint Martin’s Island?"

"Why do Americans want Saint Martin’s Island?"

The main reason behind the United States’ interest in Saint Martin’s Island (a part of Bangladesh) is its geopolitical and military strategic location.

Geostrategic Importance
Saint Martin’s is situated at the gateway of the Bay of Bengal. This position is crucial for monitoring South and Southeast Asian maritime routes, especially towards the Strait of Malacca.

Strategy Against China
The United States has been trying to counter China’s growing influence in the Indo-Pacific region. Having a base in the Bay of Bengal would allow them to closely observe Chinese ship movements and port activities.

Potential for Military and Naval Base
Though small, the island is suitable for establishing a naval base. According to media reports, the U.S. has previously expressed interest in setting up a military base or logistics facilities there.

Energy and Marine Resources
The Bay of Bengal holds potential reserves of gas, oil, and other marine resources. Controlling access to these resources makes the island strategically important as well.

However, for Bangladesh, Saint Martin’s is not only a strategic point—it is also a tourism-based economic zone and part of its sovereign territory. From Dhaka’s perspective, U.S. interest may be influential, but there is no question of handing over or giving up the island.